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Navigation Overview

Navigation Overview

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7 mins READ

What Is App Navigation?

App navigation is the persistent menu rendered on every page of your application. It is configured once and automatically applied everywhere — you do not add navigation blocks to individual pages. Navigation controls:

nav-settings-content.png
nav-settings-content.png

  • Which pages, modules, external links, and utilities users can reach

  • What page the app opens on (the default page)

  • How the menu looks and behaves at different screen sizes

  • Whether user profile, notifications, and language/theme controls are exposed

Note: Modules, copilot apps, walkthroughs, and template components do not have app navigation. Navigation applies only to standard web and mobile applications with pages.

Where to Configure Navigation

Navigation is configured in Settings → Development → Navigation. The settings panel has two tabs:

TabWhat you configure here
ContentThe menu items themselves — pages, modules, URLs, groups, brand navigation, profile, and notifications. Also where you set the app's default page.
AppearancePer-breakpoint navigation style, position, label visibility, item direction, selection style, colors, spacing, transition behavior, and item order. Each breakpoint can have a different menu layout.

Content Tab: Menu Items

The Content tab has two lists: Menu Items (primary navigation) and Secondary Menu Items (web-only, shown separately — typically at the bottom of a sidebar or end of a top bar).

Primary Menu Items

Use the Add button on the primary list to add items. The following types are available:

Item typeWhat it rendersConfiguration
Nav Item (Page)A link to a page within the appTarget page, label, icon. Optional: Page Inputs and Dynamic Params to pass context to the page. New items default to the app's default page.
Nav Item (Module)Renders a module at its own URL slugTarget module, label, icon.
Nav Item (URL)An external or internal linkURL, label, icon. Opens in a new tab by default.
Brand NavigationLogo slot at the head of the menuWhere the logo links: a page, a module or a URL. Typically links to the app's home page. The logo image itself comes from the app's Brand Assets (Logo and Symbol).
Nav GroupNamed collapsible section grouping other items under an expandable headingGroup label, icon. Add child Nav Items inside the group.

Secondary Menu Items (Web Only)

Secondary items appear in a dedicated area of the navigation (for example, at the bottom of a sidebar). Available types:

Item typeWhat it rendersNotes
ProfileSigned-in user entry with optional profile page linkExpand to add profile-specific Menu Items: page links, URLs, buttons, Change Language, and Change Color Scheme entries.
NotificationsBuilt-in notifications drawer with unread-count badgeBadge count is capped at "99+" display. Requires notifications to be configured in the app.
Nav ItemAny additional secondary link or actionPage, module, or URL — same as primary Nav Item types.

Profile Menu

The Profile item expands into a user-contextual menu. Inside it, you can add:

  • Page links — navigate to a profile or settings page

  • URL links — open external resources

  • Buttons — run custom interactions (for example, sign out via an action sequence)

  • Change Language — lists all supported languages and lets the user switch

  • Change Color Scheme — flips between light and dark mode

Note: If the app is public (no authentication required), the Profile entry and the user menu under it are removed from the navigation. Its configuration is kept and comes back if the app is made private again. A Notifications item is not removed automatically, so remove it yourself if a public app doesn't need it.

Default Page

The Default Page section in the Content tab controls which page the app opens on. There are two slots:

SlotWho it applies toRequirements
Logged In UserAuthenticated users opening the appMust be a static-path page (no dynamic URL segments). Accepts optional conditions to route different user roles to different pages.
Logged Out UserUnauthenticated visitors (optional)Must be a page with Public access. If not set, defaults to the login page.

For public apps (no authentication), the app always uses the main default page regardless of sign-in state.

Note: You can't delete the page that is set as the default page. Delete Page isn't shown in its menus. To delete it, first choose a different default page here. See Pages & Routing.

Conditional Defaults for Logged-In Users

The logged-in default page slot supports conditions. This lets different user roles or groups land on different pages when they open the app. Each condition is evaluated in order; the first matching condition determines the landing page. If no condition matches, the configured default page is used as the fallback.

Example — Role-based default page

Condition 1: {{ userContext['roles'].some(role => role.name === "Admin") }} → Admin Dashboard Condition 2: {{ userContext['roles'].some(role => role.name === "Manager") }} → Manager Overview Default (fallback): → Employee Home

Admins land on the Admin Dashboard, managers on the Manager Overview, and all other users on Employee Home.

Appearance Tab: Per-Breakpoint Layout

The Appearance tab lets you configure a different menu layout for each screen-size breakpoint. Each breakpoint is configured independently — the menu can look completely different on desktop vs mobile.

Breakpoints

Breakpoint

Width range

Platform

XL

1280 px +

Web

LG

1024 – 1279 px

Web

MD

768 – 1023 px

Web

SM

0 – 767 px

Web (and Mobile apps)

In the Appearance tab, pick a breakpoint with the four device icons under Breakpoints: laptop (XL), horizontal tablet (LG), vertical tablet (MD) and phone (SM). Hover an icon to see its width range. Mobile applications use the SM breakpoint only, so they show no Breakpoints selector.

The Navigation Style setting picks the container the menu renders in. Each breakpoint has its own style.

Style

Available on

Description

Standard

XL, LG, MD (web)

Platform-rendered sidebar or top bar. Consistent look aligned with the app's theme.

Custom

XL, LG, MD (web)

Fully custom layout built with blocks in a module. You supply the navigation UI entirely. See Custom Navigation Module.

Bottom Bar

SM

Fixed bar at the bottom of the screen. Limited to plain page items — no groups, no user menu, no secondary items.

Drawer

SM

Slide-in navigation drawer, typically triggered by a hamburger button.

None

SM

No navigation rendered at this breakpoint.

Per-Breakpoint Appearance Settings

Setting

Options / Notes

Position

XL: Start or Top. LG and MD: Start, Top or Bottom. SM: Bottom for the Bottom Bar style, Start or End for the Drawer style. Web sidebars and top bars can also be Anchored or Floating.

Labels

XL with a start or top bar: Expand to Show on Hover, Show upfront, Show in tooltip or None. Other breakpoints: Show upfront or None.

Selection Style

Stroke (outline, the default) or Solid (filled background). Not offered for a top bar.

Direction

Column or Row icon-and-label layout within each item. Shown only when labels are set to Show upfront.

Colors & spacing

Background, Text and Icon colors of each entry (Default, Hover and Active), plus item padding and gap. Background here is the area behind each entry, not the bar. The bar's fill comes from the theme's Navigation Background Colour. See Nav Appearance.

Page Transition

Fade or Slide Horizontal, played when navigating between pages. Web apps only.

Item order

Drag items to reorder. Use the eye icon to show or hide an item at this breakpoint. In a web app, the Menu Items list also has a Hidden in overflow area. An item you drag there is removed from the navigation at this breakpoint. The running app doesn't show a "More" overflow menu yet, so users can't reach that item from the navigation.

Item-Level Breakpoint Visibility

Each navigation item has its own Breakpoint Visibility toggles in its Content tab settings. They match the breakpoints like this:

  • Desktop: XL

  • Tablet Horizontal: LG

  • Tablet Vertical: MD

  • Mobile: SM

All four are on by default, so a new item appears at every breakpoint. Turn a toggle off to hide the item at that breakpoint. The eye icon in the Appearance tab changes the same setting for the breakpoint you are editing. Mobile apps don't show these toggles.

Mobile-Specific Behavior

Behavior

Details

Item limit

A mobile app's primary menu accepts up to 15 items (the Add button disables at 15). The bottom bar has no "More" overflow menu, so every item you add appears as a tab. Keep a bottom bar to about 5 items, or use the Drawer style for more.

Deduplication

If multiple items point to the same page, duplicates are automatically removed from the mobile menu.

Bottom bar restrictions

The Bottom Bar style only supports plain page items. Nav groups, the user menu, secondary items, and URL items are not supported in the bottom bar.

Bottom bar page visibility

Pages not included in the bottom bar have the bar hidden while that page is open.

Permission-Restricted Items

Navigation items can be restricted by role or permission. When a user does not have access to a restricted item:

  • The item is silently removed from the menu — it does not appear as greyed out or locked.

  • This behavior applies only in the published app. In the builder and preview, all items are shown regardless of permissions so you can design and test freely.

Quick Setup Guide

  1. Open Navigation settings: Go to Settings → Development → Navigation.

  2. Add primary menu items: On the Content tab, click Add in the primary list. Add a Nav Item for each page users should reach from the menu. Set the label and icon for each item.

  3. Add secondary items (optional): Add a Profile item and/or Notifications item to the secondary list if your app supports user accounts. Configure the profile menu's sub-items including Change Language and Change Color Scheme as needed.

  4. Set the default page: In the Default Page section, select the page the app should open on for logged-in users. Optionally configure conditions for role-based routing. If needed, set a separate default for logged-out users.

  5. Configure appearance per breakpoint: Switch to the Appearance tab. For each breakpoint, set the navigation style, position, label behavior, and visual styling. Test the layout at each breakpoint using the builder's responsive preview.

  6. Review in preview: Use the builder's preview mode and toggle between breakpoints to confirm the menu looks and behaves correctly before publishing.